Camp Lejeune Litigation 2026: The Complete Guide for Law Firms

By Fadi Agour, J.D. · Updated November 10, 2026 · Facts last reviewed November 10, 2026

Short answer: No new Camp Lejeune claims can be filed. The two-year window under the Camp Lejeune Justice Act closed in August 2024. What is left is inventory: 408,860 administrative claims with the Navy and about 3,800 lawsuits in the Eastern District of North Carolina. The first bench trial ran October 26 to 28, 2026, and the court's October 30 target for a global settlement framework passed with no deal made public. For firms holding these cases, the work now is documentation, the settlement choice and patience.

Key takeaways

  • The claim window closed in August 2024. No extension has passed.
  • The Justice Department reports more than $879 million paid and more than $1.1 billion offered as of September 18, 2026.
  • Fewer than 1% of claimants had approved settlements as of February 2026.
  • The Elective Option pays fixed amounts from $100,000 to $450,000, plus $100,000 where the claimant died.
  • Track 1 covers bladder cancer, kidney cancer, leukemia, non-Hodgkin lymphoma and Parkinson's disease.
  • Files that prove presence and diagnosis on paper are the files that settle first.

Camp Lejeune at a glance

ItemDetail
LawCamp Lejeune Justice Act of 2022, Section 804 of the PACT Act, signed August 10, 2022
Who is coveredAnyone exposed for at least 30 days to the base water between August 1, 1953 and December 31, 1987, including in utero
Filing windowClosed in August 2024
Administrative claims filed with the Navy408,860
Lawsuits filed3,796 (October 8, 2026)
CourtU.S. District Court for the Eastern District of North Carolina, exclusive jurisdiction
Trial typeBench trial, decided by a judge
Settlement payments madeMore than $879 million (September 18, 2026)
Settlement offers madeMore than $1.1 billion (September 18, 2026)

Where the litigation stands in November 2026

The first trial under the Camp Lejeune Justice Act finally happened this fall. Mousser v. United States, a kidney cancer claim by a former Marine who served at the base in the 1980s, was tried before Judge Terrence Boyle in Elizabeth City from October 26 to 28. The court has ruled that the statute does not give plaintiffs a jury, so the judge decides. No ruling had been issued as of early November, and a second kidney cancer trial was set to begin November 9.

At the same time, the four judges overseeing the litigation pushed both sides toward a deal. On June 30, 2026, they told plaintiffs' leadership and the Justice Department to use their best efforts to reach a global settlement by October 30, 2026. That date passed with no agreement confirmed publicly. Filings in late October showed both sides still apart on the scope of a deal and on what proof each plaintiff must provide.

Money is moving, but slowly. As of February 26, 2026, settlements had been approved for 2,353 claimants, less than 1% of everyone who filed. By September 18, payments had passed $879 million.

Timeline

DateEvent
1942Marine Corps Base Camp Lejeune established
August 1, 1953Start of the period covered by the Justice Act
1982Marine Corps finds volatile organic compounds in drinking water from two base treatment plants
February 1985Most contaminated wells shut down
March 1987Tarawa Terrace treatment plant shut down
December 31, 1987End of the covered period
August 10, 2022Camp Lejeune Justice Act signed into law
September 6, 2023Justice Department and Navy announce the Elective Option
February 2024Court names the five Track 2 diseases
July 9, 2024Court confirms 25 Track 1 trial plaintiffs, five per disease
August 2024Two-year filing window closes
June 30, 2026Judges set an October 30, 2026 target for a global settlement
October 26-28, 2026First bench trial, Mousser v. United States
November 9, 2026Second Track 1 kidney cancer trial scheduled

What happened: the contamination

Camp Lejeune is a Marine Corps base near Jacksonville, North Carolina. Eight water systems have served the base. Two of them, Tarawa Terrace and Hadnot Point, delivered contaminated water for decades, according to the federal Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR).

Tarawa Terrace. The main contaminant was PCE, a dry-cleaning solvent. ATSDR traced it to ABC One-Hour Cleaners, an off-base dry cleaner. PCE peaked at 215 parts per billion in February 1985, against today's limit of 5. ATSDR's modeling found PCE above that limit for 346 months, from November 1957 to February 1987. The system served Tarawa Terrace family housing and the Knox trailer park.

Hadnot Point. The main contaminant was TCE, an industrial degreaser, which peaked at 1,400 parts per billion in May 1982. The water also carried PCE, benzene, vinyl chloride and trans-1,2-DCE. ATSDR estimates at least one of these exceeded today's limits from August 1953 to January 1985. Hadnot Point served the mainside barracks, the base hospital area and, until 1972, family housing at Midway Park, Paradise Point and Berkeley Manor.

Holcomb Boulevard. Its own wells were generally clean, but the system took Hadnot Point water at times from 1972 to 1985, and fully from January 27 to February 7, 1985.

ATSDR's position is that these exposures likely increased the risk of cancers, adverse birth outcomes and other health effects in residents, civilian workers, Marines and Navy personnel. Read ATSDR's own summary of the contamination.

The law: what the Camp Lejeune Justice Act requires

Congress passed the Camp Lejeune Justice Act as Section 804 of the Honoring Our PACT Act, signed August 10, 2022. Its key rules:

  1. Exposure. At least 30 days of exposure to water at Camp Lejeune between August 1, 1953 and December 31, 1987. Veterans, family members, civilian workers and those exposed in utero all qualify.
  2. Administrative claim first. A claimant had to file with the Department of the Navy. A lawsuit could follow only after the Navy denied the claim or six months passed without a decision.
  3. One court. The Eastern District of North Carolina has exclusive jurisdiction and venue.
  4. Causation standard. A plaintiff must show the link between the water and the harm is at least as likely as not.
  5. Deadline. Claims had to be filed within two years of enactment, which closed the window in August 2024.
  6. No jury. The court ruled the statute does not grant a jury trial, so cases are decided by judges.

A bill in the current Congress, the Ensuring Justice for Camp Lejeune Victims Act, would revise parts of the law, including allowing jury trials. It has not passed. See the statute's text on GovInfo.

Who the claimants are

The case universe is unusually broad. It includes Marines and Navy personnel stationed at the base, spouses and children who lived in base housing, civilian employees, and people exposed before birth. Claimants today are mostly older adults, and many have died since filing, which means estates and personal representatives now carry a growing share of claims.

Proof of presence comes from different records for each group:

ClaimantTypical proof of presence
VeteranService records, DD-214, unit and station records
Family memberBase housing records, school records, a sponsor's orders
Civilian workerEmployment and payroll records
In uteroMother's presence records and the child's birth record

How the court organizes the cases: the tracks

The court sorts cases into tracks by disease so expert work can happen in groups.

  • Track 1: bladder cancer, kidney cancer, leukemia, non-Hodgkin lymphoma and Parkinson's disease. Five trial plaintiffs per disease were confirmed in July 2024.
  • Track 2: prostate cancer, kidney disease, lung cancer, liver cancer and breast cancer, named by the court in February 2024.
  • Later tracks: the parties have proposed other illnesses, and the court has not finished sorting them.

How Track 1 comes out will shape how the government values everything behind it.

The Elective Option: fixed payouts by disease and time on base

In September 2023, the Justice Department and the Navy created the Elective Option, a fast settlement path with set amounts. It covers nine diseases in two tiers, and the payout depends on how long the claimant was at Camp Lejeune.

Diagnosis tier30 to 364 days1 to 5 yearsMore than 5 years
Tier 1: kidney cancer, liver cancer, non-Hodgkin lymphoma, leukemias, bladder cancer$150,000$300,000$450,000
Tier 2: multiple myeloma, Parkinson's disease, end-stage kidney disease, systemic sclerosis$100,000$250,000$400,000

Claims involving death get an extra $100,000, so the most a claimant can receive is $550,000. Illnesses outside these nine are not eligible. Source: the Justice Department's announcement.

Elective Option or lawsuit

The Elective Option trades upside for speed and certainty. The lawsuit path can pay more, but it is slower, and the government is contesting experts, causation and how much prior government benefits reduce an award. As of mid-2026, few Elective Option claims had reached final approval.

Which path fits depends on each client's diagnosis, time on base, age and records. That decision belongs to the client and their lawyer.

What firms holding Camp Lejeune cases should do now

  1. Audit proof of presence. Every file needs records showing at least 30 days on base in the covered years. Gaps here stall a settlement more than anything else.
  2. Lock down the diagnosis. Get pathology, the diagnosis date and treating-physician records into the file.
  3. Map each client to a track and a tier. Know which Track 1 or Track 2 disease applies and where the client lands on the Elective Option grid.
  4. Watch the Track 1 rulings. The Mousser decision and the trials after it are the first real pricing signals.
  5. Keep estates current. When a client dies, identify the personal representative and update the claim quickly.
  6. Account for benefit offsets. VA and other government benefits can reduce an award. Know the numbers before you advise on an offer.
  7. Plan for the timeline. More than four years after the law passed, most claims are still open. Set client expectations in writing.

Common file problems that slow Camp Lejeune claims

  • The same claimant signed with more than one firm.
  • Presence claimed from memory, with no record behind it.
  • A diagnosis outside the nine Elective Option diseases, with no plan for the lawsuit path.
  • A claimant who has died, with no estate opened.
  • Diagnosis dates that do not match the medical records.

What Camp Lejeune taught us about mass tort intake

The rush to sign claimants before the 2024 deadline produced many files that could not prove themselves. Some firms are now spending years chasing records they should have collected on day one. Volume without quality isn't a lead business. It's a noise business.

The lesson carries to every open tort. Collect the proof at intake: the injury, the diagnosis date, the exposure or product use, and the records behind each one. That is the standard we hold our mass tort campaigns to.

FAQ

Can new Camp Lejeune claims still be filed?
No. The two-year filing window closed in August 2024. A bill in Congress would change parts of the law, but no extension has passed.

Are Camp Lejeune cases tried to a jury?
No. The court ruled the Camp Lejeune Justice Act does not provide a jury trial, so federal judges in the Eastern District of North Carolina decide the cases.

How much has the government paid so far?
More than $879 million in settlement payments and more than $1.1 billion in offers as of September 18, 2026, according to Justice Department figures.

How much does the Elective Option pay?
$100,000 to $450,000 depending on the disease tier and time on base, plus $100,000 where the claimant died, for a maximum of $550,000.

Which illnesses are in Track 1?
Bladder cancer, kidney cancer, leukemia, non-Hodgkin lymphoma and Parkinson's disease.

What chemicals were in the water?
Mainly PCE at Tarawa Terrace and TCE at Hadnot Point, along with benzene, vinyl chloride and trans-1,2-DCE.

Who qualifies as a Camp Lejeune claimant?
Anyone exposed to the base water for at least 30 days between August 1, 1953 and December 31, 1987, including veterans, family members, civilian workers and people exposed before birth, who filed before the August 2024 deadline.

Was there a global settlement by October 30, 2026?
No agreement was confirmed publicly by that date, and talks were continuing in November 2026.

About the author

Fadi Agour, J.D., is the founder and CEO of FadiLaw Marketing LLC, the Houston-based parent company of Best Case Leads, Real Performance Marketing, Masstortsco, and Redostar. His companies have made the Inc. 5000 list seven years in a row.

Sources

  1. ATSDR: Summary of the water contamination situation at Camp Lejeune
  2. ATSDR: About Camp Lejeune and ATSDR's position on the contamination
  3. GovInfo: Camp Lejeune Justice Act, Pub. L. 117-168, Section 804
  4. U.S. Department of Justice: Elective Option announcement
  5. U.S. Department of Justice: Elective Option guidance and payout grid
  6. CourtListener: Order on jury trials in In re Camp Lejeune Water Litigation
  7. WFAE / Public Radio East: Post-trial filings as second trial approaches (Nov 3, 2026)
  8. WFAE: First Camp Lejeune trial ends as settlement deadline approaches (Oct 29, 2026)
  9. WUNC: Court pressures both sides to settle (Jul 2, 2026)
  10. Roll Call: Victims of Camp Lejeune's tainted water inch closer to amends (Apr 13, 2026)
  11. Lawsuit Information Center: Camp Lejeune updates, citing DOJ figures (Oct 2026)
  12. The Lanier Law Firm: Track 2 diseases named in February 2024

This article is general information about pending litigation, not legal advice. Best Case Leads is not a law firm.